Ways to save electricity: how to save electricity in a crisis

The twenty-first century gave man many inventions and opportunities, new devices and equipment, which mainly work from the electricity grid. The home of every inhabitant of the planet Earth today is literally filled with a huge variety of devices that provide light and warmth, help cook food, wash clothes, keep food that breaks down longer and even learn something newand entertainment. However, many have already noticed that paying for electricity can make a big "hole" in the family budget. It makes sense to understand how to save electricity in a private apartment or house in order to significantly reduce your monthly expenses, freeing up funds that can be spent for other purposes.

The main ways to save energy

The question of how to save electricity, especially in homes where electric stoves and electric water heaters are installed, is constantly raised before consumers, especially in the current crisis situation of the economies of the country and the world. Payment for the power supply of a private house or even an average ordinary apartment occupies one of the main places in the family budget expenditures for utility bills. Regardless of stability or real financial situation, savings are always important, as no one wants to throw money into the channel and this is an absolutely correct decision. Let’s look at how experts and experts in their field offer to save energy.

Interesting

Accurate saving of electricity in the house will significantly reduce, almost three times, the cost of paying for services, so it is worth taking this issue seriously. If it seems to you that turning off the lights in the room on time does not affect the overall result much, it makes sense to just do an experiment and find out how much money you lost each month, before you start paying attention to it.

There are three main methods of saving electricity, around which all the others, which are their derivatives, revolve.

1. Use of new technologies (purchase of household appliances, appliances and other electrical appliances with an increased level of economy), which may require significant financial investment.
2. Competent use of equipment enabled by the electricity network.
3. Theft of electricity by the state.

We will discuss the first two ways of saving in our article in more detail, but it is recommended that you immediately abandon the third, as jokes with the state can end badly, and instead of saving, you will get extra costs forfines, and sometimes litigation.

Simple ways to save energy at home

Most people do not even imagine how much electricity this or that device, used regularly, "eats" in a month, so the lack of understanding how you can save. First of all, when buying new appliances and equipment, you should always find out what energy consumption it has, it is this indicator that will show what kind of electricity consumption it gets.

Approximate data for comparison

According to statistics, the main items of expenditure are formed through the use of some basic electrical equipment, which are available to almost every household.

• Electric stoves can absorb from 20% to 30% of monthly consumption.
• The refrigerator is considered the most serious device, as it never turns off, due to which it consumes about 30% of electricity.
• Bulbs and other lighting fixtures "vibrate" about 16-19% of the total.
• A modern washing machine takes about 15%.
• The rest of the household appliances and office equipment, including vacuum cleaners, dishwashers, computers, chargers, etc. , Absorb about 20% of the total electricity bill.

Thus, it is due to the competent and purposeful use of these devices that you can significantly reduce the expenses from your family budget for this item. Let’s take a closer look at how you can honestly and legally save on electricity and save your hard-earned money.

Let there be light!

It is interesting that many consumers do not think at all that a colossal amount of budget funds can be spent on lighting an apartment. Optimally optimal to buy home lamps, about which only the lazy have not heard today. The government even banned the production of conventional incandescent bulbs for sale to ordinary citizens, with a capacity of 100 watts or more. There is talk of the fact that fifty watt lamps will also soon be outlawed, leaving room for "home caregivers". But not only LED lamps and energy saving will help save electricity. There are some tips you should always follow.

• Turn off the lights when moving from one room to another. If this is difficult for you or there are many young children in the home who find it difficult to explain the essence, you can install special heat sensors. They will not cost much, but they themselves will turn off the light as soon as the person leaves the room.
• Take care to have multiple light sources in the room, depending on the needs, so as not to constantly turn on the overhead light there, which consumes more.
• Listen to the nose that cleanliness is a guarantee not only of health but also of energy saving. Wash windows and chandelier shades more often so that light can enter your apartment freely and unobstructed. According to research by scientists, the level of illumination with dirty windows is reduced to 28-36%, which is a lot.
• When planning to make repairs, make sure that the furniture and walls reflect more light. Light tones will help reflect up to 85%, and dark tones, only 10-13%.

People who have already benefited only from these tips say that this way you can save at least 10-15% of the bill without getting tired, and this is already a pretty serious achievement.

Energy saving technology and its correct application

Another very effective method to save electricity in a private house or apartment is to buy a new one, equipped with energy saving systems, household appliances and other appliances of regular use. Modern energy saving devices are even labeled in a special way, with letters from G to A +++. The first will consume a lot of energy, but in the case of the second, savings will be most important.

It is worth choosing for yourself the most economical devices that will save your money. In addition, do not be afraid to buy the latest in science and technology, such as induction hobs, super economical washing machines or microthermal heaters. But that is not all, as all of these devices still need to be used properly to minimize costs.

• Always disconnect all electrical appliances when you do not need them. They seem to not work, but the small light on the panel is still on, which means the kilowatts are rotating slowly. If within a month such a loss is insignificant, then within a year it will already become more impressive, and when calculated in ten years, you will want to catch your head.
• If you bought a refrigerator that does not have a No Frost system, then you will need to defrost it regularly. A good housewife knows that the more ice in the fridge, the more the device "pulls".
• Buy special cookware for electric stoves, and also choose it so that the size of the bottom matches the oven as close as possible. When cooking, always cover the pans with lids and use low to medium heat. This avoids heat loss and saves more than 10%.
• Do not overload the washing machine with an excessive number of things, it is better to divide the washing in half, this will be more economical and the appliance will remain in better condition.
• Do not install the refrigerator near the stove or heating appliances, otherwise its energy consumption will increase significantly.
• Do not forget to regularly remove the scale that has formed on the walls of the boiler, as it will significantly extend the heating time of the water, which will increase consumption and increase the cost of electricity.

More advanced users install in their homes or apartments not only infrared sensors, solar panels for heating, but also electrical outlets with a timer, where you can "stick" a TV or computer. Even if you fall asleep, such a "smart" outlet will simply turn off the gadget and you will have to pay less for the light.

Meter with two tariffs and street heating

Experts recommend that those who can use high-energy appliances install dual-tariff electricity meters in their households. They allow you to pay at the same rate during the day, and from 23: 00 to 7: 00 in a completely different, significantly reduced. It will not be difficult to wash or turn on the heater and dishwasher overnight, and the savings will be noticeable. The cost of such a device is considerable and you will have to withdraw yourself by making an application to the power grid department, but in just one year it will pay off and save you money.

• You can not "heat the street", that is, take care of the proper thermal insulation of a house or private apartment, change the windows, insulate the walls, all this will bear fruit and you will have to spend less money on heating.
• Infrared heaters that heat only that part of the living space where there is a living creature display brilliantly.
• The boiler should not always be maintained although it all depends on the daily water consumption, that is, in fact, on the number of people living in the house. By leaving or leaving for a long time as well as at night, you can turn it off and on again in the morning.
• Set the optimal water temperature in the heater, do not keep it to the maximum. Three or four times a year, the boiler must be cleaned from the scale accumulated there, which also significantly increases electricity consumption.
• Wash batteries and other heating appliances regularly if they are supplied with electricity, as dirt, dust and debris will significantly increase consumption and reduce efficiency.

Smart Home Systems

The West has long been promoting an innovative invention - the "Smart Home" system, which significantly drives humanity forward into the future. An amazing system will help you easily save electricity in a private house as well as in an apartment, as you can install it anywhere and anytime. This invention involves the installation of a range of sensors and modern remote systems that will self-regulate the level of lighting or heating, the temperature of the water supply, the switching on and off of the stove, the computer, the television, the dishwasher or the air conditioner.

True, you will have to give up, but it is definitely worth it. Already a year later, you will fully reimburse the funds spent and begin to notice how much confidence can be gained in the benefits of using new technologies and scientific advances in daily life.